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October 17, 2005

NR and Elitism

How shall we define elitism?

It was a topic of discussion today at National Review, thanks in part to (surprise, surprise) another stupid remark on the part of Howard Dean. The mention of merlot led to a mention of the movie Sideways, as Kathryn Jean Lopez declares that anyone who likes the movie must be an elitist. Rod Dreher, as usual, is a voice of reason in this moronic debate.

I've spent the last two week defending "elite" conservatism against the likes of Hugh Hewitt and James Dobson, but this is out of hand. National Review is the most important opinion magazine of the last fifty years, but a magazine that regularly features reviews of operas and symphonies should never, under any circumstance, call out someone else as an elitist. This sort of nonsense is what hurts Beltway conservatives.

I've not yet seen Sideways, but I'm sitting about ten feet away from a copy. I might watch it tomorrow. Who knows? The point is that liking an independent movie or disliking bad Starbucks coffee does not make you an elitist. Having taste is never a bad thing, whether it refers to coffee, music, movies or food. The word "elitist" carries with it a certain implication: you think you're better than the guy drinking Maxwell House. But that's not true. I don't think I'm better than the next guy just because I can enjoy a foreign film or jazz. It's just a choice on my part, a choice I make because I think that some movies are better than others. And if a movie recieves critical praise, I reaize two things: First, that sometimes critics are self-serving. Second, critical praise occurs, more often than not, for good reasons. It is almost objectively agreed upon that North By Northwest is a great movie, even better than the latest blockbuster. Even if that blockbuster is family friendly.

Why can't NR make this distinction?

Posted by Matt at October 17, 2005 07:45 PM

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Comments

Oh, I completely agree. I think that people who falsley label people "elitist" have issues of their own. Seriously, I think they've had some bad experience in their past that has skewed their view of people in general.

Posted by: Ben Gray at October 17, 2005 08:43 PM

I don't remember all that you've said in your two weeks of defense and don't have time to read back through. So I repeat what you've already said, haze away.

Perhaps you've labored the distinction between elite(s) and elitism. Elites are those who have large amounts of economic, social or cultural capital. It's relative, but in general an elite is going to be in the higher percentiles of one or more of those kinds of capital.

Conservatives have elites just as much as liberals do. If a conservative possesses great amounts of income, wealth, prestige, a network of powerful people one can call upon, then one is a conservative elite. I roll my eyes when I hear conservatives who are elites say that they are not, simply because they have redefined the word "elite" to mean "liberal." Elite and liberal are two different words. Adjectives like conservative and liberal can equally be used to modify the noun elite.

Elitism is a trickier thing. I speculate that many of us are meritocrats to a large degree. We want the folks building bridges and skyscrapers to be the ones who got As in engineering, and the doctor operating on us better have done well in medical school. We don't usually prefer to have an average or mediocre medical professional working on our bodies.

But where does meritocracy become elitism? Is elitism in certain ways or in certain contexts a good thing? Or is it always and everywhere an evil?

Running through all this discussion about elites and elitism is a melodic line: Americans love the myth that "we're all middle class." I have very, very affluent friends with 7 figure incomes, belong to extremely exclusive clubs, and yet who think they are "middle class". Maybe because they're friends with me they are. :)

Posted by: Glenn at October 18, 2005 04:06 PM

Thanks for saying what needed to be said, Matt. National Review often takes its default position (first on the modern conservative block) as a license to bestow cultural impramaturs where it sees fit. Some of us sypathetic to the politics of NR laugh at those pretensions.

Kathryn Jean Lopez has perhaps forgotten that William Buckley, the cosmopolitan Yalie with more time on yachts and airplanes than most of us will ever see, was never himself a populist in any meaningful sense. While they play games with Dean's comments about who sips what wine, the rest of us take sweet tea from recycled Mason jars (sometimes, anyway).

Posted by: Patrick O'Hannigan at October 20, 2005 12:49 PM

Patrick: Thanks for the comment. I sort of play it to both ends. I'm a red state Southerner with an affinity for football and Jimmy Buffett, but I'm also a vegetarian who won't touch most store-brand coffee. I think you hit the nail on the head, though. Lopez comes across as the biggest poser on the planet when making these arguments. I haven't seen Sideways, though I intend to. Liking the movie doesn't make an elitist by any means, but using her standards, Bill Buckley is the world's biggest elitist. Has she not read Miles Gone By?

Posted by: Mattm at October 20, 2005 12:59 PM