{"id":3223,"date":"2010-04-29T18:23:16","date_gmt":"2010-04-29T23:23:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stonescryout.org\/?p=3223"},"modified":"2010-04-29T18:23:16","modified_gmt":"2010-04-29T23:23:16","slug":"the-health-insurance-mandate-and-the-constitution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stonescryout.org\/?p=3223","title":{"rendered":"The Health Insurance Mandate and the Constitution"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<div>One of the more controversial provisions of the recently-enacted health insurance reform bill is the mandate for all individuals to purchase health insurance. But as Randy Barnett points out in a op-ed in the <a href=\"http:\/\/online.wsj.com\/article_email\/SB10001424052748704446704575206502199257916-lMyQjAxMTAwMDIwOTEyNDkyWj.html\">Wall Street Journal <\/a>today, the mandate isn&#8217;t likely to pass constitutional muster:<\/div>\n<div>\n<blockquote><p>\nThe Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (aka ObamaCare) includes what it calls an &#8220;individual responsibility requirement&#8221; that all persons buy health insurance from a private company. Congress justified this mandate under its power to regulate commerce among the several states: &#8220;The individual responsibility requirement provided for in this section,&#8221; the law says, &#8220;. . . is commercial and economic in nature, and substantially affects interstate commerce, as a result of the effects described in paragraph (2).&#8221; Paragraph (2) then begins: &#8220;The requirement regulates activity that is commercial and economic in nature: economic and financial decisions about how and when health care is paid for, and when health insurance is purchased.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In this way, the statute speciously tries to convert inactivity into the &#8220;activity&#8221; of making a &#8220;decision.&#8221; By this reasoning, your &#8220;decision&#8221; not to take a job, not to sell your house, or not to buy a Chevrolet is an &#8220;activity that is commercial and economic in nature&#8221; that can be mandated by Congress.<\/p>\n<p>It is true that the Supreme Court has interpreted the Commerce Clause broadly enough to reach wholly intrastate economic &#8220;activity&#8221; that substantially affects interstate commerce. But the Court has never upheld a requirement that<br \/>\nindividuals who are doing nothing must engage in economic activity by entering<br \/>\ninto a contractual relationship with a private company. Such a claim of power is<br \/>\nliterally unprecedented.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<div>Professor Barnett also co-authored a more detail analysis of the individual mandate found <a href=\"http:\/\/www.heritage.org\/research\/reports\/2009\/12\/why-the-personal-mandate-to-buy-health-insurance-is-unprecedented-and-unconstitutional\">here<\/a>. He also wrote an excellent analysis on the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2010\/03\/19\/AR2010031901470.html\">constitutionality of the legislation here.<\/a><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>ObamaCare was passed with little regard for the constitutionality of its provisions. Although there is a popular move to repeal the bill the more likely dismantling of the law will come through the courts. With Justice Stevens retiring, the President&#8217;s Supreme Court nominee takes on a new importance.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 One of the more controversial provisions of the recently-enacted health insurance reform bill is the mandate for all individuals to purchase health insurance. But as Randy Barnett points out in a op-ed in the Wall Street Journal today, the mandate isn&#8217;t likely to pass constitutional muster: The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (aka [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,18,275,12],"tags":[436,290,277],"class_list":["post-3223","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-culture","category-government","category-healthcare","category-tom","tag-constitution","tag-healthcare-reform","tag-obamacare"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stonescryout.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3223","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stonescryout.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stonescryout.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stonescryout.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stonescryout.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3223"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stonescryout.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3223\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stonescryout.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3223"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stonescryout.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3223"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stonescryout.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3223"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}